[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.sjm.sk\/mame-doma-predskolaka\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.sjm.sk\/mame-doma-predskolaka\/","headline":"M\u00e1me doma pred\u0161kol\u00e1ka","name":"M\u00e1me doma pred\u0161kol\u00e1ka","description":"Patr\u00edte aj Vy medzi rodi\u010dov, ktor\u00ed maj\u00fa doma die\u0165a \u2013 pred\u0161kol\u00e1ka? Ak \u00e1no, iste u\u017e viete z pred\u0161kolsk\u00e9ho […]","datePublished":"2019-06-06","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.sjm.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.sjm.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/afe3e9c307ddf0b756c397ad75c6ecdba1f9da628b10651fe33a13bba6407ccd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/afe3e9c307ddf0b756c397ad75c6ecdba1f9da628b10651fe33a13bba6407ccd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"sjm.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.sjm.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a303448_w16531_t1564077005.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.sjm.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a303448_w16531_t1564077005.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.sjm.sk\/mame-doma-predskolaka\/","wordCount":528,"articleBody":"Patr\u00edte aj Vy medzi rodi\u010dov, ktor\u00ed maj\u00fa doma die\u0165a \u2013 pred\u0161kol\u00e1ka? Ak \u00e1no, iste u\u017e viete z pred\u0161kolsk\u00e9ho zariadenia \u010do v\u0161etko mus\u00ed va\u0161e die\u0165a ovl\u00e1da\u0165 aby bolo prijat\u00e9 na povinn\u00fa \u0161kolsk\u00fa doch\u00e1dzku. U\u017e v materskej \u0161kole sa die\u0165a stret\u00e1va s prv\u00fdmi sk\u00fa\u0161kami a testovaniami jeho zrelosti. Po prvom stretnut\u00ed s detskou psychologi\u010dkou \u2013 pred\u0161kolsk\u00e1 despit\u00e1\u017e. Tu zist\u00edte Vy i va\u0161e die\u0165a na ko\u013eko je zrel\u00e9 a pripraven\u00e9 na nov\u00e9 povinnosti, ktor\u00e9 mus\u00ed v \u0161kole zvl\u00e1da\u0165. Ve\u013ek\u00fd d\u00f4raz sa kladie najm\u00e4 na slovn\u00fa z\u00e1sobu, v\u00fdslovnos\u0165 a zrozumite\u013enos\u0165 slov. U mnoh\u00fdch det\u00ed je pr\u00e1ve toto najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mom a ve\u013ea z nich nav\u0161tevuje detsk\u00fa logop\u00e9diu. My V\u00e1m prin\u00e1\u0161a zop\u00e1r tipov ako s de\u0165mi m\u00f4\u017eete tieto nedostatky hravo zvl\u00e1dnu\u0165 aj u V\u00e1s doma. Ide pri tom v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou o slovn\u00e9 hry, ktor\u00e9 deti maj\u00fa radi. A vy si takto m\u00f4\u017eete vyplni\u0165 napr\u00edklad dlh\u00e9 \u010dakanie u lek\u00e1ra alebo po\u010das cestovania autom.Hry na porozumenie re\u010di hr\u00e1me sa \u201eurob \u010do hovor\u00edm\u201c \u2013 die\u0165a\u0165u d\u00e1vame pokyny, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 na spr\u00e1vne vn\u00edmanie a porozumenie predlo\u017eiek ( daj kocku na st\u00f4l, postav kocku pred \u0161\u00e1lku) hr\u00e1me sa \u201eukladanie predmetov v\u013eavo, vpravo, hore, dole\u201c \u2013 papier si rozdel\u00edme na \u0161tyri rovnak\u00e9 okienka, a pod\u013ea pokynov die\u0165a polo\u017e\u00ed nejak\u00fd predmet na papier ( daj kocku v\u013eavo hore)Hry na rozv\u00edjanie slovnej z\u00e1soby hr\u00e1me sa \u201eako je to opa\u010dne\u201c \u2013 pon\u00fakame slov\u00e1 a die\u0165a sa sna\u017e\u00ed n\u00e1js\u0165 na ne opak (ve\u013ek\u00fd-mal\u00fd, de\u0148-noc, stoj\u00edm-utek\u00e1m) hr\u00e1me sa \u201eprirovnania\u201c \u2013 ve\u013ek\u00fd ako (dom), vysok\u00fd ako (strom) hr\u00e1me sa \u201e\u010do za\u010d\u00edna rovnako\u201c \u2013 n\u00e1js\u0165 \u010do najviac slov, ktor\u00e9 za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa na rovnak\u00fa slabiku ( \u0161a- \u0161a\u0161o, \u0161idlo, \u0161elma, \u0161arkan)Rozv\u00edjanie rytmu a tempa ko\u013ekokr\u00e1t p\u00edsknem, \u0165uknem \u2013 to\u013ekokr\u00e1t ty tleskne\u0161, sko\u010d\u00ed\u0161, zam\u00e1va\u0161 pozn\u00e1vanie pesni\u010dky pod\u013ea mel\u00f3die vytliesk\u00e1vame jednoduch\u00e9 pesni\u010dky pod\u013ea mel\u00f3dieFonematick\u00e1 diferenci\u00e1cia delenie slov na slabiky \u2013 najlep\u0161ie prostredn\u00edctvom tlieskania skladanie slov zo slab\u00edk \u2013 oddelene die\u0165a\u0165u povieme ko-le-so a die\u0165a m\u00e1 poveda\u0165 cel\u00e9 slovo (spoji\u0165 slabiky a vytvori\u0165 slovo) h\u00e1danie predmetov na z\u00e1klade udania prvej slabiky \u2013 povieme slabiku \u2013 ko a die\u0165a mus\u00ed n\u00e1js\u0165 \u010do najviac vec\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa danou slabikou ( kol\u00e1\u010d, koleso..) skladanie slov z hl\u00e1sok \u2013 ak\u00e9 slovo vznikne, ke\u010f spoj\u00edme p-e-s, toto cvi\u010denie je \u0165a\u017e\u0161ie vhodn\u00e9 pre pred\u0161kol\u00e1kov. Z\u00e1kladnou podmienkou spr\u00e1vnej v\u00fdslovnosti die\u0165a\u0165a je spr\u00e1vny re\u010dov\u00fd vzor. Potrebuje po\u010du\u0165 spr\u00e1vnu v\u00fdslovnos\u0165 a po\u010du\u0165 re\u010d dostato\u010dne \u010dasto. Preto je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 aby ste sa s die\u0165a\u0165om nerozpr\u00e1vali detskou \u0161u\u0161lavou re\u010dou. Je to mil\u00e9, ale die\u0165a sa nenau\u010d\u00ed rozpr\u00e1va\u0165 \u010disto a zrozumite\u013ene, ke\u010f \u010dist\u00fa re\u010d nepo\u010duje.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.1\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"M\u00e1me doma pred\u0161kol\u00e1ka","item":"https:\/\/www.sjm.sk\/mame-doma-predskolaka\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]